CoStudyexam prep that shows its work
Open the study app

All certifications →Educational banks →

Home › Certifications › High school subjects › High School U.S. History › Colonial America and the Road to Revolution (1607-1763)

Colonial America and the Road to Revolution (1607-1763) — High School U.S. History practice questions

20 multiple-choice questions and 12 flashcards on Colonial America and the Road to Revolution (1607-1763), about 7% of the High School U.S. History bank. Every one carries a written rationale.

Written and maintained by the CoStudy team · last updated 2026-10-12 · how we write and review questions

What this chapter covers

Colonial America and the Road to Revolution (1607-1763) is one of 13 chapters in CoStudy's High School U.S. History bank, and it holds 20 of the bank's 270 multiple-choice questions — roughly 7% of the total. That proportion is not arbitrary: chapters follow the certifying body's published exam outline, and the number of questions in each is set by that domain's published weight, so the share of your practice time this chapter takes matches the share of the real exam it accounts for.

Studying by chapter is worth doing once you have a diagnostic score. A single overall percentage tells you whether you are close; it does not tell you which domain is dragging. Working a weak chapter in isolation, and re-testing it in isolation, is the fastest way to move a score that has stalled — and it is why the mock exams in CoStudy report by domain rather than as one number.

Free Colonial America and the Road to Revolution (1607-1763) practice questions

5 questions drawn from this chapter, with the full rationale shown — the controlling principle behind the right answer, and why each wrong option tempts and fails.

The Navigation Acts required colonists to:

  1. ship key goods only through English channels
  2. pay a tax on printed paper
  3. house British troops
  4. stop settling on lands west of the Appalachians

Answer: A — ship key goods only through English channels

A) Correct — Goods like tobacco had to go to England on English or colonial ships. B) Was the Stamp Act of 1765. C) Was the Quartering Act. D) Was the Proclamation of 1763.

The Great Awakening of the 1730s–40s:

  1. united all colonists in one church
  2. spread emotional, personal religion that challenged church authority
  3. was a scientific movement
  4. strengthened the Church of England's hold on colonial religion

Answer: B — spread emotional, personal religion that challenged church authority

B) Correct — Preachers like Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield drew huge crowds. A) It split churches into new factions. C) Describes the Enlightenment. D) Weakened traditional church authority.

The Mayflower Compact (1620) was significant because it:

  1. declared independence from England
  2. was the first written constitution in Europe or America
  3. set up self-government by the settlers' consent
  4. guaranteed religious freedom to all

Answer: C — set up self-government by the settlers' consent

C) Correct — The Pilgrims agreed to make and obey laws for the common good. A) Came in 1776. B) It was a short agreement made at Plymouth. D) The Pilgrims didn't grant that.

The first permanent English settlement in North America was:

  1. Plymouth
  2. Roanoke
  3. Jamestown
  4. St. Augustine

Answer: C — Jamestown

C) Correct — It was founded in 1607 in Virginia by the Virginia Company. A) Was founded in 1620. B) Failed and vanished. D) Was Spanish, founded in 1565.

Maryland was founded partly as a haven for:

  1. English Catholics seeking a refuge
  2. English Quakers
  3. Puritan dissenters
  4. debtors

Answer: A — English Catholics seeking a refuge

A) Correct — Lord Baltimore's colony passed the Toleration Act of 1649. B) Is Pennsylvania. C) Is Massachusetts. D) Is Georgia.

Colonial America and the Road to Revolution (1607-1763) flashcards

3 cards from the 12 in this chapter.

What did the Proclamation of 1763 do?

Banned colonial settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains to avoid conflicts with Native Americans — angered colonists.

What was the first permanent English settlement in North America?

Jamestown, Virginia, founded in 1607.

What was the Great Awakening?

A 1730s–40s religious revival that emphasized personal faith, democratized religion, and contributed to colonial unity and revolutionary spirit.

Practise the full chapter

These are a sample. The full Colonial America and the Road to Revolution (1607-1763) chapter runs 32 items with per-chapter progress tracking, on the web and in the iOS app.

Open High School U.S. History in CoStudy →

Other High School U.S. History chapters

All High School U.S. History practice questions →