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Social Psychology — HS Psychology practice questions

29 multiple-choice questions and 12 flashcards on Social Psychology, about 19% of the HS Psychology bank. Every one carries a written rationale.

Written and maintained by Nick Burton · last updated 2026-08-22 · how we write and review questions

What this chapter covers

Social Psychology is one of 13 chapters in CoStudy's HS Psychology bank, and it holds 29 of the bank's 150 multiple-choice questions — roughly 19% of the total. That proportion is not arbitrary: chapters follow the certifying body's published exam outline, and the number of questions in each is set by that domain's published weight, so the share of your practice time this chapter takes matches the share of the real exam it accounts for.

Studying by chapter is worth doing once you have a diagnostic score. A single overall percentage tells you whether you are close; it does not tell you which domain is dragging. Working a weak chapter in isolation, and re-testing it in isolation, is the fastest way to move a score that has stalled — and it is why the mock exams in CoStudy report by domain rather than as one number.

Free Social Psychology practice questions

10 questions drawn from this chapter, with the full rationale shown — the controlling principle behind the right answer, and why each wrong option tempts and fails.

According to the Atkinson-Shiffrin model, the three main memory stores are:

  1. Episodic, semantic, procedural
  2. Sensory memory, short-term memory, long-term memory
  3. Conscious, preconscious, unconscious
  4. Iconic, echoic, haptic

Answer: B — Sensory memory, short-term memory, long-term memory

The classic three-store model: information passes from sensory memory (briefly) → short-term/working memory → long-term memory through attention and rehearsal.

The two-track sensation model of vision suggests that:

  1. Each eye processes a different color
  2. Visual information travels through both conscious processing and faster unconscious processing
  3. We see only what we expect
  4. Vision occurs entirely in the retina

Answer: B — Visual information travels through both conscious processing and faster unconscious processing

Visual processing involves parallel pathways: dorsal (where/how) and ventral (what), with both conscious and rapid unconscious aspects.

Psychology is best defined as the scientific study of:

  1. The unconscious mind only
  2. Behavior and mental processes
  3. Animal behavior only
  4. Brain anatomy

Answer: B — Behavior and mental processes

Psychology is the scientific study of observable behavior and inferable mental processes (thoughts, feelings, cognition).

Maslow's hierarchy of needs places which need at the top (self-fulfillment)?

  1. Physiological needs
  2. Safety
  3. Belonging and love
  4. Self-actualization

Answer: D — Self-actualization

Maslow's pyramid: physiological → safety → belonging → esteem → self-actualization. Some later versions add self-transcendence above.

An IQ of 100 represents:

  1. The minimum for college admission
  2. The threshold for genius status
  3. The mean (average) of standardized intelligence test scores
  4. An untestable score

Answer: C — The mean (average) of standardized intelligence test scores

Modern IQ tests are scaled so that 100 is the mean, with a standard deviation of 15 in most tests (e.g., Wechsler scales).

Ethical principles in psychological research:

  1. Anything goes
  2. No oversight
  3. Informed consent, minimizing harm, deception only with strong justification + debriefing, confidentiality, IRB approval, special protections for minors and vulnerable populations
  4. Researcher decides
  5. Money buys consent

Answer: C — Informed consent, minimizing harm, deception only with strong justification + debriefing, confidentiality, IRB approval, special protections for minors and vulnerable populations

Ethical principles: APA Ethics Code, federal Common Rule. IRB review required. Famous unethical studies (Tuskegee, Stanford Prison, Little Albert) shaped current standards. Informed consent foundational. Special concerns: children, prisoners, those with diminished capacity. Anonymity vs. confidentiality.

In B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning, a 'negative reinforcement' is:

  1. Punishment that decreases behavior
  2. Removal of an aversive stimulus to increase behavior
  3. Addition of a reward to increase behavior
  4. Ignoring a behavior to extinguish it

Answer: B — Removal of an aversive stimulus to increase behavior

Negative reinforcement removes something unpleasant to increase a behavior (e.g., taking aspirin to stop a headache). It is NOT punishment.

Albert Bandura's Bobo doll experiment is best known for demonstrating:

  1. Classical conditioning in children
  2. Observational learning — children imitating aggressive behavior modeled by adults
  3. Cognitive dissonance
  4. Maslow's hierarchy of needs

Answer: B — Observational learning — children imitating aggressive behavior modeled by adults

Bandura showed children imitated adults' aggression toward an inflatable doll, establishing observational/social learning as a key mechanism.

An independent variable in a psychology experiment is:

  1. The factor measured by the researcher
  2. The control group
  3. An uncontrolled variable
  4. The factor the experimenter manipulates

Answer: D — The factor the experimenter manipulates

The independent variable is what the experimenter manipulates; the dependent variable is what they measure as the outcome.

Confirmation bias is the tendency to:

  1. Trust strangers more than familiar people
  2. Always seek evidence that contradicts one's beliefs
  3. Make decisions based on the most recent information only
  4. Search for, interpret, and remember information that confirms one's preexisting beliefs

Answer: D — Search for, interpret, and remember information that confirms one's preexisting beliefs

Confirmation bias is a pervasive cognitive bias where people preferentially attend to belief-confirming information and discount disconfirming evidence.

Social Psychology flashcards

3 cards from the 12 in this chapter.

Obedience (Milgram)?

Most participants administered "shocks" up to 450V when authority told them to. Disturbing finding.

Conformity (Asch)?

People conform to group even when wrong. Asch's line experiment.

Fundamental attribution error?

Overemphasize personality, underemphasize situation when judging others.

Practise the full chapter

These are a sample. The full Social Psychology chapter runs 41 items with per-chapter progress tracking, on the web and in the iOS app.

Open HS Psychology in CoStudy →

All HS Psychology practice questions →