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Rights and Responsibilities — US Citizenship practice questions

35 multiple-choice questions and 14 flashcards on Rights and Responsibilities, about 12% of the US Citizenship bank. Every one carries a written rationale.

Written and maintained by Nick Burton · last updated 2026-08-22 · how we write and review questions

What this chapter covers

Rights and Responsibilities is one of 9 chapters in CoStudy's US Citizenship (Naturalization) bank, and it holds 35 of the bank's 300 multiple-choice questions — roughly 12% of the total. That proportion is not arbitrary: chapters follow the certifying body's published exam outline, and the number of questions in each is set by that domain's published weight, so the share of your practice time this chapter takes matches the share of the real exam it accounts for.

Studying by chapter is worth doing once you have a diagnostic score. A single overall percentage tells you whether you are close; it does not tell you which domain is dragging. Working a weak chapter in isolation, and re-testing it in isolation, is the fastest way to move a score that has stalled — and it is why the mock exams in CoStudy report by domain rather than as one number.

Free Rights and Responsibilities practice questions

10 questions drawn from this chapter, with the full rationale shown — the controlling principle behind the right answer, and why each wrong option tempts and fails.

Ways to PARTICIPATE in democracy include all EXCEPT:

  1. Joining a political party
  2. Calling a Senator or Representative
  3. Refusing to obey lawful orders of police
  4. Running for office

Answer: C — Refusing to obey lawful orders of police

A) Common form of participation. B) Common form of participation. C) Correct — disobeying lawful police orders is illegal, not 'participation.' D) Common form of participation.

What is one promise you make in the Oath of Allegiance?

  1. Convert to Christianity
  2. Give up loyalty to other countries; defend the Constitution
  3. Reject all family abroad
  4. Surrender all foreign property

Answer: B — Give up loyalty to other countries; defend the Constitution

A) No religious requirement. B) Correct — the oath includes renouncing foreign allegiance and defending the Constitution. C) Family ties are not forfeited. D) Property is not surrendered.

The First Amendment protects all EXCEPT:

  1. Freedom of speech
  2. Freedom of religion
  3. Freedom from taxation
  4. Freedom of the press

Answer: C — Freedom from taxation

A/B/D) All First Amendment freedoms. C) Correct — taxation isn't a First Amendment freedom. The 5 First Amendment freedoms are speech, religion, press, assembly, petition.

How many amendments concern who may vote?

  1. Two
  2. Three
  3. Six
  4. Four

Answer: D — Four

A) Two undercounts by omitting the poll tax and voting age amendments. B) Three is a near miss that usually drops one of the four. C) Six overstates the number of voting-related amendments. D) Correct — The Fifteenth, Nineteenth, Twenty-fourth, and Twenty-sixth Amendments all address voting.

Who must register for the Selective Service?

  1. Men between eighteen and twenty-six years of age
  2. All citizens between eighteen and twenty-six
  3. Men between sixteen and twenty-one years of age
  4. Only men who have already completed naturalization

Answer: A — Men between eighteen and twenty-six years of age

A) Correct — Registration is required of men in that age range, including many noncitizen men living in the country. B) Registration applies to men, not to all citizens in the range. C) The age window begins at eighteen, not sixteen. D) Registration is not limited to naturalized men.

Which group must register for the Selective Service?

  1. Male U.S. citizens and male immigrants ages 18-25
  2. Anyone over 18
  3. Only military veterans
  4. Only naturalized citizens

Answer: A — Male U.S. citizens and male immigrants ages 18-25

A) Correct — Selective Service registration is required for males 18-25 (citizens and most immigrants). B) Females are not required to register. C) Veterans have already served; rule is about registration. D) Native-born males also must register.

Which freedom is NOT explicitly listed in the First Amendment?

  1. Freedom of the press
  2. Freedom of assembly
  3. Freedom to bear arms
  4. Freedom to petition the government

Answer: C — Freedom to bear arms

A) Listed. B) Listed. C) Correct — bearing arms is the Second Amendment, not the First. D) Listed (right to petition for redress of grievances).

Which activity BEST illustrates civic participation beyond voting?

  1. Reading news coverage of an election
  2. Discussing politics privately with family
  3. Watching a televised debate before an election
  4. Joining a civic group on local policy

Answer: D — Joining a civic group on local policy

A) Staying informed helps but is not itself participation. B) Private conversation does not engage public institutions. C) Viewing a debate is passive rather than participatory. D) Correct — Joining civic groups, campaigning, and publicly supporting or opposing issues all count.

A lawful permanent resident asks what new right naturalization will give her. The BEST answer is:

  1. The right to own property in the United States
  2. The right to vote in United States federal elections
  3. The right to work for a private employer
  4. The right to attend public school locally

Answer: B — The right to vote in United States federal elections

A) Permanent residents may already own property. B) Correct — Federal voting is among the rights that attach at naturalization rather than to residency. C) Permanent residents already hold work authorization. D) Schooling does not depend on citizenship status.

Which is NOT a right protected for everyone living in the U.S.?

  1. Freedom of speech
  2. Freedom of religion
  3. Right to run for President
  4. Due process of law

Answer: C — Right to run for President

A) Right of everyone. B) Right of everyone. C) Correct — only natural-born citizens (35+, 14-year resident) can be President. D) Right of everyone.

Rights and Responsibilities flashcards

4 cards from the 14 in this chapter.

There are 4 amendments about who can vote. Describe ONE.

Citizens 18+ can vote; cannot deny based on race/sex; don't have to pay a poll tax to vote.

What does an applicant promise when taking the Oath of Allegiance?

To give up loyalty to other countries • defend the Constitution and laws of the United States • obey those laws • serve in the military or perform civilian service if required.

What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?

Speech, religion, assembly, press, petition the government.

What is one reason it is important to pay federal taxes? (2025 pool)

It is required by law; taxes fund the federal government; it is a civic duty.

Practise the full chapter

These are a sample. The full Rights and Responsibilities chapter runs 49 items with per-chapter progress tracking, on the web and in the iOS app.

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